13.020 - Environmental protection
ICS 13.020 Details
Environmental protection
Umweltschutz im allgemeinen 1302000
Protection de l'environnement
Varstvo okolja
General Information
e-Library Subscription
Create subscription and get permanent access to documents within 13.020 - Environmental protection
Currently subscription includes documents marked with .We are working on making all documents available within the subscription.
This document examines the lamppost network as an important smart community infrastructure from the perspective of data exchange and sharing, guided by ISO 37156 and ISO 37170.
- Technical report11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides general terms and definitions used in the textile value chain related to environmental and circular economy aspects including design, production, retail, use and reuse, recycling processes, repair and disposal.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard27 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
IEC 63333:2023 deals with the assessment of the proportion of reused components in products on a horizontal level, which can be applied at any point in the life of the product. This document applies to electrical and electronic products. It can also be applied to other product types.
This document is intended to be used in the assessment of the proportion of reused components in products. It can also be used by technical committees when developing assessment methods dedicated to their product or product-group publications. Aspects like performance, validation, verification and suitability of reused components are not in the scope of this document. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to address these aspects. This document has the status of a horizontal publication in accordance with IEC Guide 108.
- Standard19 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document gives general guidelines for organizations seeking to address water-related environmental aspects, environmental impacts, environmental conditions, and the associated risks and opportunities within an environmental management system in accordance with ISO 14001.
The document addresses issues for environmental management related to water quantity and quality, such as water withdrawal, efficient use of water, and water discharge, as well as approaches to cope with water-related events such as flooding and droughts. The document considers the interconnections of water with other environmental media and takes a holistic approach to the management of water due to its impacts on ecosystems, ecosystem services, related biodiversity, as well as human life and well-being.
This document is applicable to organizations irrespective of their size, type, financial resources, location and sector. It is applicable to all types of water and considers a life cycle perspective.
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft37 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
IEC SRD 63273-1:2023 series aims to scope out the requirements of city information modelling standards by collecting and analysing its use cases. Specifically, the IEC SRD 63273 series achieves the objectives of identifying the key application areas and stakeholders, developing user stories and clarifying the relationship among these stakeholders, collecting and analysing use cases of city information modelling, scoping out the requirements for city information modelling standards and providing recommendations to IEC regarding urban planning and management.
The IEC SRD 63273 part 1 explains how the work of city information modelling use case collection and analysis address sustainable development goals, provides a brief overview of city information modelling, and identifies the key application areas and stakeholders of city information modelling, identifies the key application areas of city information modelling, and determines the stakeholders and the relationships among them in these application areas.
- Standardization document79 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies and establishes definitions and methodologies for a set of indicators for smart cities.
As accelerating improvements in city services and quality of life is fundamental to the definition of a smart city, this document, in conjunction with ISO 37120, is intended to provide a complete set of indicators to measure progress towards a smart city. This is represented in Figure 1.
- Standard107 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard95 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard107 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft107 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document defines and establishes methodologies for a set of indicators to steer and measure the performance of city services and quality of life. It follows the principles set out in ISO 37101 and can be used in conjunction with ISO 37101 and other strategic frameworks.
This document is applicable to any city, municipality or local government that undertakes to measure its performance in a comparable and verifiable manner, irrespective of size and location.
- Standard135 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard121 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard121 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard127 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft135 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document defines and establishes definitions and methodologies for a set of indicators on resilience in cities.
This document is applicable to any city, municipality or local government that undertakes to measure its performance in a comparable and verifiable manner, irrespective of size or location. Maintaining, enhancing and accelerating progress towards improved city services and quality of life is fundamental to the definition of a resilient city, so this document is intended to be implemented in conjunction with ISO 37120.
This document follows the principles set out in ISO 37101, and can be used in conjunction with this and other strategic frameworks.
- Standard96 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard83 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard92 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft96 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
To provide a concise overview of the following aspects of the application of reference rooms for the evaluation of emissions from products in indoor environments;
European dimension of the scope (regulations and schemes)
Evaluation of VOC emissions from building products: principles
Background history
Implementation in national regulations
Implementation in voluntary schemes
Broader application of the reference room (in addition to construction products)
Other possible dimensions of a reference room
Conclusion and references
- Technical report20 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft20 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document is part of the ISO/IEC 5087 series, which specifies a common data model for cities. This document specifies the foundation level concepts.
- Standard50 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft50 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
technical experts) and independent reviewers. This document is applicable to all organizations that plan and conduct external or internal validations, verifications and agreed-upon procedures (AUP). This document is not linked to any particular environmental information programme. If a particular environmental information programme is applicable, competence requirements of that environmental information programme are additional to the requirements of this document. NOTE Management process requirements for the competence of personnel are specified in ISO 14065:2020, 7.3.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft30 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document describes and explains the physical and chemical phenomena, and the technical issues associated with flow assurance in the various components of a carbon dioxide capture and storage (CCS) system and provides information on how to achieve and manage flow assurance. The gaps in technical knowledge, limitations of the tools available and preventative and corrective measures that can be taken are also described. This document addresses flow assurance of CO2 streams in a CCS project, from CO2 capture via transport by pipeline and injection well through to geological storage. It does not specifically address upstream issues associated with CO2 sources and capture, although flow assurance will inform CO2 capture design and operation, for example, on constraints on the presence of impurities in CO2 streams, as there are too many different capture technologies to be treated in detail in this document. Vessel transport and buffer storage that are considered in integrated CCS projects under development, are not covered in this document. Flow of material in the supply chain of a CO2 source, even if delivered by a pipeline (e.g. blue hydrogen generation), and flow of gas streams within facilities generating and feeding these into a capture facility can impact flow assurance in CCS projects and networks. These are out of the scope of this document as well. This document also examines the impact of impurities on the phase behaviour and physical properties of the CO2 stream which in turn can ultimately affect the continuous supply of the CO2 stream from the capture plant, through the transportation system and into the geological reservoir via injection wells. Flow of fluids in oil reservoirs for the purpose of enhanced oil recovery is not within the scope of this document.
- Technical report52 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides general technical recommendations for components of marine biotic surveys in the international seabed area, including station and survey line design, sampling strategies, survey items, equipment for survey and analysis, and sample preservation and analysis. This document is applicable to marine biotic surveys in the international seabed area.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document establishes a framework for the characterization of physical and chemical properties of tyre and road wear particles (TRWP) using published analytical standards. It is applicable to laboratory-generated TRWP and TRWP collected in the environment. NOTE This framework focuses primarily on published International Standards, but also includes standards published by other entities such as ASTM and AFNOR. A brief summary and justification for each standard required to characterize the physical and chemical properties of interest are provided.
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard8 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
IEC SRD 63233-2:2023 At present, several standards organizations around the world are developing standards for smart cities, but they focus on different aspects of cities. Because a smart city needs a long-term investment, it should provide stakeholders with many standard views with different perspectives as the basis for future investments.
This document is Part 2 of the IEC SRD 63233 series on smart city standards inventory and mapping. Part 1 provides the methodology for inventory and mapping of standards. Part 4 providing guidance on standards for public health emergencies, and Part 3 designed as a standards map are under development.
This document provides a catalogue of the identified standards related to the smart city system according to the criteria specified in IEC SRD 63233-1. This catalogue, as a database or inventory, can provide users with a function to search the smart city-related standard information with the hyperlinks to the searched standards. The inventory of Smart City standards includes not only the existing standards but also those under development officially registered in standards development organizations (SDOs). The inventory is comprehensive, and it provides an overview of each standard catalogued. The users (e.g. designers and implementers of smart cities) can use this inventory to select an appropriate set of standards for their design and implementations. The standards inventory is available online. It will be maintained and updated regularly.
- Standardization document11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies a method for measuring the collected material mass released from the outlet
hose of a standard washing machine, described in ISO 6330, through the washing process.
NOTE The washing condition of textile end products is indicated by the care labelling according to ISO 3758.
This document is applicable to textile end products (including consumer textile products, such as
clothing made of fleece, shirts, trousers, blouse, etc.) and home textile end products (such as, blankets,
rugs, curtains, etc.) which are composed of all fibres such as natural fibres, and man-made fibres,
including mixture of the fibres that can be washed in a domestic washing machine.
This document is not applicable to fabrics and cut textile products. It does not cover the test for washing
machines and detergents as well.
- Standard36 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft31 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides a compilation of relevant information on building resilience strategies in response to public health emergencies, including: — challenges of public health emergencies on built environment; — resilience strategies to meet the challenges; excluding: — emergency operations; — personnel organization and management.
- Technical report28 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft28 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft28 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides life cycle assessment (LCA) requirements and guidance to assess impacts over the life cycle of biobased plastic products, materials and polymer resins, which are partly or wholly based on biobased constituents. The applications of LCA as such are outside the scope of this document. Clarifications, considerations, practices, simplifications and options for the different applications, are also beyond the scope of this document. In addition, this document can be applied in studies that do not cover the whole life cycle, with justification, for example in the case of business-to-business information, such as cradle-to-gate studies, gate-to-gate studies, and specific parts of the life cycle (e.g. waste management, components of a product). For these studies, most requirements of this document are applicable (e.g. data quality, collection and calculation as well as allocation and critical review), but not all the requirements for the system boundary.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document gives general guidelines for organizations seeking to address water-related environmental aspects, environmental impacts, environmental conditions, and the associated risks and opportunities within an environmental management system in accordance with ISO 14001.
The document addresses issues for environmental management related to water quantity and quality, such as water withdrawal, efficient use of water, and water discharge, as well as approaches to cope with water-related events such as flooding and droughts. The document considers the interconnections of water with other environmental media and takes a holistic approach to the management of water due to its impacts on ecosystems, ecosystem services, related biodiversity, as well as human life and well-being.
This document is applicable to organizations irrespective of their size, type, financial resources, location and sector. It is applicable to all types of water and considers a life cycle perspective.
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft37 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides a method to calculate the GHG emissions from an LNG liquefaction plant, onshore or offshore. The frame of this document ranges from the inlet flange of the LNG plant’s inlet facilities up to and including the offloading arms to truck, ship or railcar loading. The upstream supply of gas up to the inlet flange of the inlet facilities and the distribution of LNG downstream of the loading arms are only covered in general terms. This document covers: — all facilities associated with producing LNG, including reception facilities, condensate unit (where applicable), pre-treatment units (including but not limited to acid gas removal, dehydration, mercury removal, heavies removal), LPG extraction and fractionation (where applicable), liquefaction, LNG storage and loading, Boil-Off-Gas handling, flare and disposal systems, imported electricity or on-site power generation and other plant utilities and infrastructure (e.g. marine and transportation facilities). — natural gas liquefaction facilities associated with producing other products (e.g. domestic gas, condensate, LPG, sulphur, power export) to the extent required to allocate GHG emissions to the different products. — all GHG emissions associated with producing LNG. These emissions spread across scope 1, scope 2 and scope 3 of the responsible organization. Scope 1, 2 and 3 are defined in this document. All emissions sources are covered including flaring, combustion, cold vents, process vents, fugitive leaks and emissions associated with imported energy. The LNG plant is considered “under operation”, including emissions associated with initial start-up, maintenance, turnaround and restarts after maintenance or upset. The construction, commissioning, extension and decommissioning phases are excluded from this document but can be assessed separately. The emissions resulting from boil-off gas management during loading of the ship or any export vehicle are covered by this document. The emissions from a ship at berth, e.g. mast venting are not covered by this document. This document describes the allocation of GHG emissions to LNG and other hydrocarbon products where other products are produced (e.g. LPG, domestic gas, condensates, sulphur, etc.). This document defines preferred units of measurement and necessary conversions. This document also recommends instrumentation and estimations methods to monitor and report GHG emissions. Some emissions are measured and some are estimated. This document is applicable to the LNG industry. Applications include the provision of method to calculate GHG emissions through a standardized and auditable method, a means to determine their carbon footprint.
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft30 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft30 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies a method for measuring the collected material mass released from the outlet hose of a standard washing machine, described in ISO 6330, through the washing process.
NOTE The washing condition of textile end products is indicated by the care labelling according to ISO 3758.
This document is applicable to textile end products (including consumer textile products, such as clothing made of fleece, shirts, trousers, blouse, etc.) and home textile end products (such as, blankets, rugs, curtains, etc.) which are composed of all fibres such as natural fibres, and man-made fibres, including mixture of the fibres that can be washed in a domestic washing machine.
This document is not applicable to fabrics and cut textile products. It does not cover the test for washing machines and detergents as well.
- Standard36 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft31 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies test methods and evaluation criteria by addressing potential ecotoxicological adverse effects on marine organisms. Adverse effects on marine species can be caused by soluble degradation products of plastic materials such as intermediates or remaining residues resulting from the biodegradation of plastic materials that are used in products for marine applications (e.g. nets for fish farming, dolly ropes, floats, buoys and other non-fishing applications) and which are used in different marine zones, e.g. eulittoral, sublittoral or pelagic zones. The ecotoxicity testing scheme covers marine organisms from four trophic levels, primary producer, primary and secondary consumers and decomposer: — toxicity to marine algae, — toxicity to marine invertebrates, — toxicity to marine fish, — toxicity to marine microorganisms. This document is not suitable for the assessment of adverse effects caused by solid materials of any size.
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft14 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document gives general guidelines for organizations seeking to address water-related environmental aspects, environmental impacts, environmental conditions, and the associated risks and opportunities within an environmental management system in accordance with ISO 14001. The document addresses issues for environmental management related to water quantity and quality, such as water withdrawal, efficient use of water, and water discharge, as well as approaches to cope with water-related events such as flooding and droughts. The document considers the interconnections of water with other environmental media and takes a holistic approach to the management of water due to its impacts on ecosystems, ecosystem services, related biodiversity, as well as human life and well-being. This document is applicable to organizations irrespective of their size, type, financial resources, location and sector. It is applicable to all types of water and considers a life cycle perspective.
- Standard34 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard37 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft33 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft33 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This proposed standard will establish a common methodology for the quantification of energy consumption and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions related to any transport operations (of freight, passengers or both).
It will specify general principles, definitions, system boundaries, calculation methods, apportionment rules (allocation) and data recommendations, with the objective to promote standardised, consistent, credible and verifiable reporting, regarding energy consumption and GHG emissions related to any transport. It will also include examples on the application of the principles and default emission and consumption data recommended in the absence of available specific data.
Potential users of this proposed standard are any person or organisation who needs to refer to a standardized methodology when reporting the results of the quantification of energy consumption and GHG emissions related to a transport service, especially:
transport service operators (freight or passengers carriers);
transport service organisers (carriers subcontracting transport operations and freight forwarders);
transport service users (shippers and passengers).
GHG calculation scope shall include Scope1-3 emissions on a well-to-wheel basis. Therefore, the calculation of energy consumption and GHG emissions shall cover upstream energy processes (like fuel extraction/production, transport and refining) as well as processes at point of use.
With reference to Scope 1-3 according to the GHG Protocol „Corporate Value Chain (Scope 3) Accounting and Reporting Standard”, the new ISO standard shall also contain the definition of roles and reporting scopes of the above actors in the transport chain.
- Standard133 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft144 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies a method for measuring the collected material mass released from the outlet hose of a standard washing machine, described in ISO 6330, through the washing process. NOTE The washing condition of textile end products is indicated by the care labelling according to ISO 3758. This document is applicable to textile end products (including consumer textile products, such as clothing made of fleece, shirts, trousers, blouse, etc.) and home textile end products (such as, blankets, rugs, curtains, etc.) which are composed of all fibres such as natural fibres, and man-made fibres, including mixture of the fibres that can be washed in a domestic washing machine. This document is not applicable to fabrics and cut textile products. It does not cover the test for washing machines and detergents as well.
- Standard28 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard28 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft28 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft28 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft30 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
IEC 62321-3-4:2023 specifies procedures for the screening of di-isobutyl phthalate (DIBP), di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP), di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) in polymers of electrotechnical products by using high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detector (HPLC-UV), thin layer chromatography (TLC) and thermal desorption mass spectrometry (TD-MS).
High performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detector (HPLC-UV), thin layer chromatography (TLC) and thermal desorption mass spectrometry (TD-MS) techniques are described in the normative part of this document. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) is described in the informative annexes of this document.
- Standard107 pagesEnglish and French languagesale 15% off
EN 15522-1 provides guidance on taking and handling samples, that are collected as part of an investigation into the likely source of a crude oil or petroleum product spill into a marine or aquatic environment. Guidance is given on taking samples from both the spill and its potential source.
Mostly, oil sampling is part of legal procedures and has to be treated like any other preservation of evidence (legal sampling). If samples are to be used in connection with legal proceedings, this document should be read in conjunction with any documents issued by the regulatory authorities in the country or countries in question where the spill has occurred.
Taking samples may involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment.
This document is not intended to address all the safety and health aspects associated with the guidance given. It is the responsibility of the user to consult and establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note: Most countries have special trained teams to take samples on board of ships. As police officer or law enforcer don’t take unnecessary risks and ask assistance from such a team when available.
For the sake of clarity, the word ‘oil’ is used throughout this document. It can equally refer to crude oil, a petroleum product or mixtures of such.
- Standard31 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft29 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies a method to identify and compare the compositional characteristics of oil
samples. Specifically, it describes the detailed analytical and data processing methods for identifying the
characteristics of spill samples and establishing their correlation to suspected source oils. Even when
samples or data from suspected sources are not available for comparison, establishing the specific nature
(e.g. refined petroleum, crude oil, waste oil, etc.) of the spilled oil still helps to constrain the possible
source(s).
This methodology is restricted to petroleum related products containing a significant proportion of
hydrocarbon-components with a boiling point above 150 °C. Examples are: crude oils, higher boiling
condensates, diesel oils, residual bunker or heavy fuel oils, lubricants, and mixtures of bilge and sludge
samples, as well as distillate fuels and blends. While the specific analytical methods are perhaps not
appropriate for lower boiling oils (e.g. kerosene, jet fuel, or gasoline), the general concepts described in
this methodology, i.e. statistical comparison of weathering-resistant diagnostic ratios, are applicable in
spills involving these kinds of oils.
Paraffin products (e.g. waxes, etc.) are outside the scope of this method because too many compounds
are removed during the production process [37] to correctly distinguish them from each other. However,
the method can be used to identify the type of product involved.
Although not directly intended for identifying oil recovered from groundwater, vegetation,
wildlife/tissues, soil, or sediment matrices, they are not precluded. However, caution is needed as
extractable compounds can be present in these matrices that alter and/or contribute additional
compounds compared to the source sample. If unrecognized, the contribution from the matrix can lead
to false “non-matches”. It is therefore advisable to analyse background sample(s) of the matrix that
appear unoiled.
When analysing “non-oil” matrices additional sample preparation (e.g. clean-up) is often required prior
to analysis and the extent to which the matrix affects the correlation achieved is to be considered.
Whether the method is applicable for a specific matrix depends upon the oil concentration compared to
the “matrix concentration”. In matrices containing high concentrations of oil, a positive match can still be
concluded. In matrices containing lower concentrations of oil, a false “non-match” or an “inconclusive
match” can result from matrix effects. Evaluation of possible matrix effects is beyond the scope of this
document.
- Standard219 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft194 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
IEC 62321-12:2023 specifies a reference test method for the simultaneous determination of polybrominated biphenyls, polybrominated diphenyl ethers, and four phthalates: di-isobutyl phthalate (DIBP), di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), benzylbutyl phthalate (BBP), di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) in polymers of electrotechnical products. The extraction technique described in this document is the ultrasonic-assisted extraction used for simultaneous extraction for sample preparation. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is considered as the reference technique for the measurement of the simultaneous determination of analytes in the range of 25 mg/kg to 2 000 mg/kg. The test method using ultrasonic-assisted extraction followed by GC-MS detection has been evaluated by the tests of polypropylene (PP), polyvinylchloride (PVC), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), acrylate rubber (ACM), polystyrene (PS), polyurethane (PU) and polyethylene (PE) materials. This document has the status of a horizontal publication in accordance with IEC Guide 108.
- Draft35 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document establishes a common methodology for the quantification and reporting of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions arising from the operation of transport chains of passengers and freight.
- Standard133 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft144 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides guidance on taking and handling samples related to oil spill identification in legal proceedings. Guidance is given on obtaining samples from both the spill and its potential source.
Preservation of evidence is an essential part of legal procedures and this document presents appropriate oil sampling procedures.
WARNING - The use of this document can involve hazardous materials, operations and equipment.
This document does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of users of this document to take appropriate measures to ensure the safety and health of personnel prior to the application of the standard, and to determine the applicability of any other restrictions for this purpose.
IMPORTANT - Most countries have teams with specialists trained in sampling on board of ships. Do not take unnecessary risks, seek assistance from such teams where available.
NOTE For the sake of clarity, the word ‘oil’ is used throughout this document. It can equally refer to crude oil, a petroleum product or mixtures of such.
- Standard31 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft29 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies a method to identify and compare the compositional characteristics of oil samples. Specifically, it describes the detailed analytical and data processing methods for identifying the characteristics of spill samples and establishing their correlation to suspected source oils. Even when samples or data from suspected sources are not available for comparison, establishing the specific nature (e.g. refined petroleum, crude oil, waste oil, etc.) of the spilled oil still helps to constrain the possible source(s).
This methodology is restricted to petroleum related products containing a significant proportion of hydrocarbon-components with a boiling point above 150 °C. Examples are: crude oils, higher boiling condensates, diesel oils, residual bunker or heavy fuel oils, lubricants, and mixtures of bilge and sludge samples, as well as distillate fuels and blends. While the specific analytical methods are perhaps not appropriate for lower boiling oils (e.g. kerosene, jet fuel, or gasoline), the general concepts described in this methodology, i.e. statistical comparison of weathering-resistant diagnostic ratios, are applicable in spills involving these kinds of oils.
Paraffin based products (e.g. waxes, etc.) are outside the scope of this method because too many compounds are removed during the production process [37]. However, the method can be used to identify the type of product involved.
Although not directly intended for identifying oil recovered from groundwater, vegetation, wildlife/tissues, soil, or sediment matrices, they are not precluded. However, caution is needed as extractable compounds can be present in these matrices that alter and/or contribute additional compounds compared to the source sample. If unrecognized, the contribution from the matrix can lead to false “non-matches”. It is therefore advisable to analyse background sample(s) of the matrix that appear unoiled.
When analysing “non-oil” matrices additional sample preparation (e.g. clean-up) is often required prior to analysis and the extent to which the matrix affects the correlation achieved is to be considered. Whether the method is applicable for a specific matrix depends upon the oil concentration compared to the “matrix concentration”. In matrices containing high concentrations of oil, a positive match can still be concluded. In matrices containing lower concentrations of oil, a false “non-match” or an “inconclusive match” can result from matrix effects. Evaluation of possible matrix effects is beyond the scope of this document.
- Standard219 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft194 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides a guide for risk assessment and implementation of prevention and protection measures relating to additive manufacturing with metallic feedstocks (e.g. powders, wires,…). The risks covered by this document concern the entire process value chain, from the reception of the raw material to the output of the parts for delivery. The management of waste and discharges is also taken
into account.
- Standard44 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft42 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document establishes a common methodology for the quantification and reporting of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions arising from the operation of transport chains of passengers and freight.
- Standard117 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard126 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft118 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft118 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft127 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
The method provides a means of systematically evaluating fibre loss during washing. Consideration has been given to best representation of realistic laundry conditions, to achieve comparable and accurate results. The method is designed to assess both synthetic and natural fiber loss.
- Standard19 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft15 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
IEC 62321-12:2023 specifies a reference test method for the simultaneous determination of polybrominated biphenyls, polybrominated diphenyl ethers, and four phthalates: di-isobutyl phthalate (DIBP), di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), benzylbutyl phthalate (BBP), di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) in polymers of electrotechnical products.
The extraction technique described in this document is the ultrasonic-assisted extraction used for simultaneous extraction for sample preparation.
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) is considered as the reference technique for the measurement of the simultaneous determination of analytes in the range of 25 mg/kg to 2 000 mg/kg.
The test method using ultrasonic-assisted extraction followed by GC-MS detection has been evaluated by the tests of polypropylene (PP), polyvinylchloride (PVC), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), acrylate rubber (ACM), polystyrene (PS), polyurethane (PU) and polyethylene (PE) materials.
This document has the status of a horizontal publication in accordance with IEC Guide 108.
- Standard75 pagesEnglish and French languagesale 15% off
Inspired on the International standards ISO 21053 part 1 LCC, the proposed EN standard will be enriched with additional sections:
‒ to define the Reference Service Life (RSL), Functional Units, safety criteria’s for water supply service,
parameters of in-used conditions.
‒ to clarify the conditions of validity of data’s (published, home data’s…)
‒ to introduce concept of Circular Economy and Recyclability of Ductile Iron pipelines.
- Standard31 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft30 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides: — a framework for transportation services using 5G communication by providing meshes; — a description on expanding the service coverage of 5G backbone networks for transportation and mobility by applying meshes created in transportation facilities, vehicles and service dispatches; — a service framework using infrastructure, vehicles and mobility service providers; — a description on the effective transportation service for sustainable cities and communities.
- Standard7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides a harmonized methodology for calculating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the lime industry. It includes the manufacture of lime and any downstream lime products manufactured at the plant, such as ground or hydrated lime. This document allows for reporting of GHG emissions for various purposes and on different basis, such as plant basis, company basis (by country or by region) or international organization basis. This document addresses all of the following direct and indirect sources of GHG included as defined in ISO 14064-1: — direct greenhouse gas emissions [see ISO 14064-1:2018, 5.2.4 a)] from greenhouse gas sources that are owned or controlled by the company, such as emissions resulting from the following sources: — calcination of carbonates and combustion of organic carbon contained in the kiln stone; — combustion of kiln fuels (fossil kiln fuels, alternative fossil fuels, mixed fuels with biogenic carbon content, biomass fuels and bio fuels) related to lime production and/or drying of raw materials; — combustion of non-kiln fuels (fossil kiln fuels, mixed fuels with biogenic carbon content, biomass fuels and bio fuels) related to equipment and on-site vehicles, heating/cooling and other on-site uses; — combustion of fuels for on-site power generation; — indirect greenhouse gas emissions [see ISO 14064-1:2018, 5.2.4 b)] from the generation of imported electricity, heat or steam consumed by the organization; — other indirect greenhouse gas emissions [see ISO 14064-1:2018, 5.2.4 c) to f)], which are a consequence of an organization's activities, but arise from greenhouse gas sources that are owned or controlled by other organizations, except emissions from imported kiln stone, are excluded from this document. This document is intended to be used in conjunction with ISO 19694-1, which contains generic, overall requirements, definitions and rules applicable to the determination of GHG emissions for all energy-intensive sectors, provides common methodological issues and defines the details for applying the rules. The application of this document to the sector-specific standards ensures accuracy, precision and reproducibility of the results.
- Standard51 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft51 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft51 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies a harmonized methodology for calculating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the cement industry, with a view to reporting these emissions for various purposes and by different basis, such as, plant basis, company basis (by country or by region) or even international group basis. It addresses all the following direct and indirect sources of GHG included: — Direct GHG emissions [ISO 14064-1:2018, 5.2.4, a)] from sources that are owned or controlled by the organization, such as emissions that result from the following processes: — calcinations of carbonates and combustion of organic carbon contained in raw materials; — combustion of kiln fuels (fossil kiln fuels, alternative fossil fuels, mixed fuels with biogenic carbon content, biomass and bioliquids) related to either clinker production or drying of raw materials and fuels, or both; — combustion of non-kiln fuels (fossil fuels, alternative fossil fuels, mixed fuels with biogenic carbon content, biomass and bioliquids) related to equipment and on-site vehicles, room heating and cooling, drying of MIC (e.g. slag or pozzolana); — combustion of fuels for on-site power generation; — combustion of carbon contained in wastewater; — Indirect GHG emissions [ISO 14064-1:2018, 5.2.4, b)] from the generation of purchased electricity consumed in the organization’s owned or controlled equipment; — Other indirect GHG emissions [(ISO 14064-1:2018, 5.2.4, c) to f)] from purchased clinker. Excluded from this document are all other ISO 14064-1:2018, 5.2.4, c) to f) emissions from the cement industry.
- Standard67 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft67 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft67 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides a harmonized methodology for calculating GHG emissions from the ferro-alloys industry based on the mass balance approach. This document also provides key performance indicators over time for ferro-alloys plants. This document covers the following direct and indirect sources of GHG: — direct GHG emissions [see ISO 14064-1:2018, 5.2.4 a)] from sources that are owned or controlled by the company, such as emissions resulting from the following sources: — smelting (reduction) process; — decomposition of carbonates inside the furnace; — auxiliaries operation related to the smelting operation (i.e. aggregates, drying processes, heating of ladles, etc.); — indirect GHG emissions [see ISO 14064-1:2018, 5.2.4 b)] from the generation of purchased electricity consumed in the company’s owned or controlled equipment.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies a harmonized method for calculating the emissions of greenhouse gases from the electrolysis section of primary aluminium smelters and aluminium anode baking plants. This document also specifies key performance indicators for the purpose of benchmarking of aluminium and boundaries.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document describes a method for systematically collecting material loss from fabrics under laundering test conditions to achieve comparable and accurate results. There is no direct correlation to material loss during domestic and commercial laundering. The method is designed to assess material loss of all types.
NOTE In this document, any collected debris is assumed to be fibre fragments. For the identification of the nature/composition of this debris, the method described in ISO 4484-2 can be used.
- Standard19 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft15 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document describes a method for systematically collecting material loss from fabrics under laundering test conditions to achieve comparable and accurate results. There is no direct correlation to material loss during domestic and commercial laundering. The method is designed to assess material loss of all types. NOTE In this document, any collected debris is assumed to be fibre fragments. For the identification of the nature/composition of this debris, the method described in ISO 4484-2 can be used.
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard13 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidance and requirements for risk assessment and implementation of prevention and protection measures relating to additive manufacturing with metallic powders.
The risks covered by this document concern all sub-processes composing the manufacturing process, including the management of waste.
This document does not specify requirements for the design of machinery and equipment used for additive manufacturing.
- Standard44 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft42 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document summarizes the state of standardization in the field of biodegradable plastics and plastics products at CEN and ISO level. It explains the underlying scientific principles of biodegradation that provide the foundations for relevant test methods and enters into the merits of the individual tests to explain and clarify the reasons for the adoption of specific solutions and criteria.
In a second part, this document highlights areas where standardisation in this field is currently lacking and where future developments may be anticipated and useful.
- Technical report43 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
(1) This document specifies a test procedure that combines horizontal leaching tests with ecotoxicity tests for the assessment of eluates of the construction products specified in this scope subjected to wet conditions in outdoor use.
(2) The method specified in this document is intended for the determination of the potential ecotoxicity of eluates extracted out of construction products containing constitutional organic components of main categories of product matrices P (plastics and rubbers), A (sealants and adhesives) or C (paints and coatings) according to CEN/TR 16045.
(3) Construction products mainly made of inorganic materials: main categories of product matrices S (silica-based and calcareous products) and M (metals) according to CEN/TR 16045 are excluded, unless
- the liquid or paste product hardens in direct contact with soil or groundwater and
- the used binder contains > 50 % organics by mass.
NOTE 1 This exception mainly refers to products used for soil injection and stabilization, e.g. grouts.
Also, the method is not intended for construction products made of treated or untreated solid wood in main category of product matrix W (wood-based products) according to CEN/TR 16045. For engineered bio-based products the test procedure can be of interest.
(4) This document is not applicable for the assessment of terrestrial ecotoxicity of construction products.
NOTE 2 Terrestrial ecotoxicity tests for construction products are described in CEN/TR 17105.
- Technical specification22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the Carbon Usage Effectiveness (CUE) as a KPI to qualify the CO2 emissions of a data centre during use phase of the data centre life cycle. By reporting CO2 emissions, it is possible to present the data centres contribution to climate change (enhanced greenhouse effect).
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides guidance and requirements for risk assessment and implementation of prevention and protection measures relating to additive manufacturing with metallic powders. The risks covered by this document concern all sub-processes composing the manufacturing process, including the management of waste. This document does not specify requirements for the design of machinery and equipment used for additive manufacturing.
- Standard35 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard38 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document establishes principles and specifies general requirements that are applicable to all types of product-related environmental statements and environmental statement programmes. Environmental statements result from environmental statement programmes and include self-declared environmental claims, ecolabels, environmental product declarations (EPDs) and footprint communications.
This document is intended to be used in conjunction with other standards in the ISO 14020 family.
NOTE Those other standards contain additional terms and definitions, principles and requirements that are relevant to their specific scopes.
- Draft35 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day