13.060.01 - Water quality in general
ICS 13.060.01 Details
Water quality in general
Wasserbeschaffenheit im allgemeinen
Qualité de l'eau en général
Kakovost vode na splošno
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This document gives general guidelines for organizations seeking to address water-related environmental aspects, environmental impacts, environmental conditions, and the associated risks and opportunities within an environmental management system in accordance with ISO 14001.
The document addresses issues for environmental management related to water quantity and quality, such as water withdrawal, efficient use of water, and water discharge, as well as approaches to cope with water-related events such as flooding and droughts. The document considers the interconnections of water with other environmental media and takes a holistic approach to the management of water due to its impacts on ecosystems, ecosystem services, related biodiversity, as well as human life and well-being.
This document is applicable to organizations irrespective of their size, type, financial resources, location and sector. It is applicable to all types of water and considers a life cycle perspective.
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft37 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document gives general guidelines for organizations seeking to address water-related environmental aspects, environmental impacts, environmental conditions, and the associated risks and opportunities within an environmental management system in accordance with ISO 14001.
The document addresses issues for environmental management related to water quantity and quality, such as water withdrawal, efficient use of water, and water discharge, as well as approaches to cope with water-related events such as flooding and droughts. The document considers the interconnections of water with other environmental media and takes a holistic approach to the management of water due to its impacts on ecosystems, ecosystem services, related biodiversity, as well as human life and well-being.
This document is applicable to organizations irrespective of their size, type, financial resources, location and sector. It is applicable to all types of water and considers a life cycle perspective.
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft37 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the general principles and provides guidance on the quantitative characterization of the life cycle cost of a complete wastewater management system, including collection, treatment and, optionally, reuse. It enables the consideration of different degrees of distribution, including non-sewered systems for one or more dwellings and associated trucking operations. The methodology provided in this document is applicable to urban or rural areas wherein several decentralized wastewater treatment and reuse systems can provide a lower cost solution than a single centralized plant. Similarly, the same methodology can be applied for industrial reuse systems, where several separate plants on a large industrial site can be considered instead of one treatment system. The scope of this document includes the following: a) Guidance on the determination of the degrees of distribution of decentralized wastewater treatment and reuse systems. b) A definition of the elements and components included in the life cycle cost of the different degrees of distribution in wastewater management systems, including construction, operation and maintenance. c) Guidance on the required steps for calculating life cycle cost indicators, including considerations of term and interest, operation and maintenance, replacement parts, equipment life expectancy, the value of water for reuse and other income from by-products. d) A definition of the metrics for reporting results, including the cost per unit, scope, term and interest. The following secondary costs and other considerations are not within the scope of this document: — cost of eventual disposal of the system; — guidance on wastewater treatment process selection and design; — health and sustainability considerations (although health and sustainability are primary considerations in design and decisions); — social impact factors and/or environmental risks and impacts.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document gives general guidelines for organizations seeking to address water-related environmental aspects, environmental impacts, environmental conditions, and the associated risks and opportunities within an environmental management system in accordance with ISO 14001. The document addresses issues for environmental management related to water quantity and quality, such as water withdrawal, efficient use of water, and water discharge, as well as approaches to cope with water-related events such as flooding and droughts. The document considers the interconnections of water with other environmental media and takes a holistic approach to the management of water due to its impacts on ecosystems, ecosystem services, related biodiversity, as well as human life and well-being. This document is applicable to organizations irrespective of their size, type, financial resources, location and sector. It is applicable to all types of water and considers a life cycle perspective.
- Standard34 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard37 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft33 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft33 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides a benchmark for evaluation of the design, operation and performance of water for injection (WFI) generation systems based on membranes. This document is applicable to the design of new systems. This document covers the following topics: — principles of membrane-based WFI generation systems; — process design, construction, operation and maintenance of membrane-based WFI generation systems; — controlling membrane-based WFI generation system parameters. This document does not cover the following topics: — validation; — distillation.
- Standard9 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidelines for alternative water services (AWS) and alternative wastewater services (AWWS) to temporary settlements for displaced persons e.g. refugee/internally displaced persons (IDP) camps, for drinking, sanitation and hygiene purposes. It addresses AWS and AWWS principles and methods, operational planning and implementation. This document provides guidelines for drinking water supply to temporary settlements, and the disposal of wastewater, by implementation of different methods; it does not deal with the ways of using water inside the temporary settlements. This document deals with drinking water quantity but does not provide methods for quality testing. Water quality test methods are included in the scope of ISO TC 147. The document does make recommendations regarding public safety with respect to the location of distribution and collection points. On-site treatments are not discussed in this document but, depending on circumstances, they can be suitable. In such case, helpful technical guidelines are provided in the bibliography of this document. This document complements ISO 24527, whose scope excludes drinking water supplied to temporary settlements. It also complements other ISO TC 224's documents such as ISO 24518 and ISO/TS 24520. This document is intended to be used by the responsible body for the provision of the water service. It can be used by interested parties such as water utilities, governments and governmental organizations, security bodies, international refugee agencies, related NGOs and relevant industry stakeholders.
- Technical specification17 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidelines for the treatment and reuse of MSW leachate. It is applicable to personnel involved in the design, management, operation and supervision of the treatment and reuse of MSW leachate and environmental authorities engaged in regulation.
- Standard29 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides parameters and methods for water quality stability evaluation of reclaimed water. This document can be used in various stages of water reclamation projects including storage, transportation, application and post-assessment. This document considers the needs and utilization of reclaimed water and is applicable to the evaluation and management of water quality stability of reclaimed water from municipal wastewater sources, including chemical stability and biological stability.
- Standard34 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides life-cycle cost (LCC) methodology for treatment systems for water reuse for initial planning as well as later performance evaluation. LCC analysis provides valid information to determine whether the objectives have actually been accomplished and how operations are improved and optimized. Environmental impact is also taken into account in the LCC evaluation.
- Standard16 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies principles, requirements and guidelines for the verification and validation of water statements. It is applicable to organizational, product and project water statement verification and validation, and can also be used to provide confidence in reported water information on a local, regional or national level. This document is programme neutral. If a programme is applicable, requirements of that programme are additional to the requirements of this document. NOTE Legislation can differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. It is the user’s responsibility to determine how applicable legal requirements relate to this document.
- Standard64 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies various calibration strategies for physicochemical and chemical analytical methods and specifies the calculation of analytical results. It defines the general context for linear calibration so that individual standards dealing with analytical methods for the examination of water quality can make reference to it.
- Standard41 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft41 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidelines for product water quality of seawater reverse osmosis (RO) desalination that is used for municipal water supply. It specifies water quality parameters and ranges, monitoring frequency and test methods to ensure the compatibility of the product water with the pipelines.
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidelines for performance evaluation methods of water reclamation systems using membrane technologies. This document provides guidance in ensuring treated wastewater quality levels at the point of exit from the membrane filtration processes. It also provides potential methods for evaluating the environmental and economic performance of membrane filtration processes in water reuse. This document helps plant designers, operators and end users to effectively design and operate the membrane-based water reclamation systems.
- Standard20 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft19 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidelines on methods for evaluating the performance of ion exchange and electrodialysis for water reuse including ion exchange resin and ion exchange membrane.
- Standard46 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft46 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides a performance evaluation method of treatment technology using advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) for water reuse treatment. It introduces a system of evaluating water quality to validate AOP performance through typical parameters such as the concentration of hydroxyl radicals.
- Standard16 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft16 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides a guideline for the application of various available methods of treated wastewater (TWW) disinfection for an effective inactivation or removal of pathogens from TWW, which is intended for irrigation purposes. This document deals with: — chemical and physical technologies, principles of operation, and establishment of effective doses to be applied, possible interferences, and technical guidance for design and monitoring; — comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of various disinfection methods suitable for TWW; — potential environmental effects of the disinfection methodologies and ways to minimize those impacts; — disinfection at different locations in the TWW use system, including in the wastewater treatment plant, within the distribution system and at the point of use.
- Standard41 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft41 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document defines terms used in certain fields of water quality characterization.
- Standard63 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard66 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft63 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft76 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document covers the system's components needed for the use of treated wastewater (TWW) for irrigation. Emphasis is placed on irrigation methods, mainly drip irrigation, as this method represents an efficient method of irrigation and water saving, while reducing the pollution of the crops. Despite the fact that water quality and filtration of treated wastewater (herein TWW) using drip irrigation are critical, open irrigation systems are more popular and are frequently used for irrigation with TWW and therefore are covered in this document. This document covers issues related to the main components of a TWW irrigation project, including the following: — pumping stations; — storage reservoirs; — treatment facilities (for irrigation purposes); — filtration and disinfection; — distribution pipeline networks; — water application devices: irrigation system components and treatment. This document is not intended to be used for certification purposes.
- Standard37 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard41 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard41 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
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This document provides recommendations regarding: — monitoring the quality of treated wastewater (TWW) for irrigation; — monitoring irrigated plants; — monitoring the soil with regard to salinity; — monitoring natural water sources in neighbouring environments; — monitoring the quality of water in storage reservoirs. It puts emphasis on sampling methods and their frequency. Regarding the methods of analysis, this document refers to standard methods or, where not available, to other bibliographical references. NOTE In cases where a monitoring plan already exists, these recommendations can be integrated into this plan. This is notably the case when a broader approach of risk management is implemented, such as the water safety plans (serving as a model for sanitation safety plans) developed by WHO[16].
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard16 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft14 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidelines for performance evaluation methods of UV disinfection for full scale water reuse systems. It deals with the methods of measurement of typical parameters which indicate performance of UV disinfection systems.
- Standard18 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft18 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides examples of good practices in stormwater management related to ISO 24536 and information on standards and guidelines used in various countries.
- Technical report80 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Technical report86 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft80 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides a methodology for undertaking a water loss investigation and establishing general principles for water loss management in drinking water distribution networks in order to improve the sustainability of drinking water utilities and protect the environment by saving water, energy and use of chemicals. This document establishes a procedure to estimate water loss components through water balance calculations and to define general principles of water loss management. This document deals with the preparation of a water loss management plan for water loss reduction and management projects but does not cover its execution. This document does not cover bulk drinking water supply systems, but can relate to pumping, storage and transmission within the drinking water distribution network. This document can be used analogously for non-public supply systems, raw water and industrial water systems. This document is intended for drinking water utilities and other stakeholders.
- Standard60 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard68 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft60 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft68 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidelines for the planning and design of a reverse osmosis (RO) treatment system of municipal wastewater. This document is applicable to practitioners and authorities who intend to implement principles and decisions on RO treatment of municipal wastewater in a safe, reliable and sustainable manner. This document addresses RO treatment systems of municipal wastewater in their entirety and is applicable to any RO treatment system component. This document provides: — standard terms and definitions; — a description of the system components of an RO treatment system of municipal wastewater; — design principles of an RO treatment system of municipal wastewater; — statements on the feed water quality and technical requirements of an RO treatment system; — guidance for operation and maintenance of an RO treatment system; — specific aspects for consideration and emergency response. Design parameters and regulatory values of an RO treatment system of municipal wastewater are out of the scope of this document.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document contains guidelines for the development and the execution of projects intending to use treated wastewater (TWW) for irrigation and considers the parameters of climate and soil. The purpose of this document is to provide guidance on all elements of a project using TWW for unrestricted and restricted irrigation, including design, materials, construction, and performance, when used for the following: — irrigation of agricultural crops; — irrigation of public and private gardens and landscape areas, including parks, sport fields, golf courses, cemeteries, etc. These guidelines are intended to provide assistance for the benefit of users of TWW for irrigation. The guidelines relate to the widespread and common ranges of water quality rather than exceptional or unique ones and are intended for the use of professionals, such as irrigation companies (designers and operators), agricultural extension officers or advisors, water companies (designers and operators), local authorities and water utilities. The use of these guidelines by users might require additional specifications. None of the parts of this document are intended to be used for certification purposes. These guidelines suggest the parameters of TWW quality. These parameters include the following: — agronomic parameters: nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium), salinity factors (total salt content, chloride, boron, and sodium concentration) and heavy metals' concentration; — pathogen presence. Each of these parameters can have possible impacts on the crops, soil, and public health. The guidelines discuss the possibility of preventing the contaminants' addition during wastewater production and the ability to remove them during the course of treatment. Contaminants of emerging concern (such as pharmaceuticals and personal care product residuals) are outside the scope of this document since up to day, there is no evidence of adverse effects on human health or environment via irrigation with TWW or via the consumption of crops irrigated with TWW. The project should be designed in accordance with the sanitary quality of the TWW in order to avoid disease transmission by the pathogens in the water. The use of these guidelines is encouraged to ensure consistency within any organization engaged in the use of treated wastewater. These guidelines provide the basis for a healthy, hydrological, environmental and agronomic conscious design, operation, monitoring, and maintenance of an irrigation system using treated wastewater.
- Standard32 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard34 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Draft32 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
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This document covers the following issues: — guideline for the design of treated wastewater (TWW) irrigation projects intended to prevent public health risks within the population that has been in direct or indirect contact with the TWW or with any product that has come in contact with the TWW; — specifications of the following: i) TWW quality for irrigation purposes; ii) types of crops for TWW irrigated; iii) TWW and crops qualities integration; iv) use of barriers to reduce risks arising from TWW irrigation; v) correlation between the quality of the TWW, irrigated crops, and the types of barriers that can be used; vi) distance between TWW irrigated areas and residential areas. None of the documents of ISO 16075 are intended to be used for certification purposes.
- Standard20 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard20 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
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This document specifies guidelines for the implementation of continuous monitoring systems for drinking water quality and operational parameters in drinking water distribution networks. It provides guidance for determining the: — effective number of continuous monitoring stations in the drinking water distribution network; — location of monitoring stations in the drinking water distribution network; — types of operational and drinking water quality parameter measuring devices (MDs) that can be installed in a continuous monitoring station; — quality control, maintenance and calibration requirements of the continuous monitoring system. This document excludes guidance on the design, structure, number and type of MDs to be installed in a continuous monitoring system.
- Technical specification25 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Draft25 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidelines for the planning, design principles and considerations of a decentralized/onsite water reuse system and water reuse applications in urban areas. This document is applicable to practitioners and authorities who intend to implement principles and decisions on decentralized water reuse in a safe, reliable and sustainable manner. This document addresses decentralized/onsite water reuse systems in their entirety and is applicable to any water reclamation system component (e.g. source water collection, treatment, storage, distribution, operation and maintenance and monitoring). This document provides: — standard terms and definitions; — description of system components and possible models of a decentralized/onsite water reuse system; — design principles of a decentralized/onsite water reuse system; — common assessment criteria and related examples of water quality indicators, all without setting any target values or thresholds; — specific aspects for consideration and emergency response. Design parameters and regulatory values of a decentralized/onsite water reuse system are out of the scope of this document.
- Standard16 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies performance evaluation methods of treatment technology using ozone for water reuse systems. It deals with how to measure typical parameters which indicate performance of ozone treatment technology.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidance to stormwater management authorities and relevant stakeholders on both structural and non-structural stormwater management approaches. The guidance includes consideration of relevant policies, planning, design criteria and implementation processes for stormwater management, and performance evaluation. This document can be applied to new stormwater systems and to the extension or improvement of existing systems for both fully separated and combined storm and sanitary sewers. This document is applicable to stormwater sewer systems as well as combined sewer systems. This document is not applicable to sanitary sewer systems.
- Standard54 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
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This document specifies the following semi-quantitative methods for the assessment of transparency of waters:
a) measurement of visual range using the transparency testing tube (applicable to transparent and slightly cloudy water), see Clause 4;
b) measurement of visual range in the upper water layers using the transparency testing disc (especially applicable to surface, bathing water, waste water and often used in marine monitoring), see 5.1;
c) measurement of visibility by divers in a destined depth, see 5.2.
NOTE The quantitative methods using optical turbidimeters or nephelometers are described in ISO 7027-1.
- Standard20 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Draft16 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies requirements and contains guidance for its use in establishing, implementing and maintaining a water efficiency management system. It is applicable to organizations of all types and sizes that use water. It is focused on end-use consumers. This document is applicable to any organization that wishes to: a) achieve the efficient use of water through the ?reduce, replace or reuse' approach; b) establish, implement and maintain water efficiency; c) continually improve water efficiency. This document specifies requirements and contains guidance for its use regarding organizational water use. It includes monitoring, measurement, documentation, reporting, design and procurement practices for equipment, systems, processes and personnel training that contribute to water efficiency management. NOTE 1 ?Reduce' includes the use of water-efficient fittings and equipment and, for example, putting in place a proper monitoring system for usage and leak detection. NOTE 2 ?Replace' includes substitution of drinking water with reclaimed water, sea water and rainwater wherever feasible. NOTE 3 ?Reuse' includes recycling of, for example, process water or grey water. For utilizing water reuse systems, ISO/TC 282 documents can be referred to as guidelines. NOTE 4 Guidance in the annexes provides additional practical information to support implementation. Annex A provides guidance on the use of this document and Annex B gives examples of scenarios in water efficiency.
- Standard38 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard43 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document provides guidelines for evaluating the performance of treatment systems on the basis of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In order to estimate greenhouse gas emissions from a treatment system, this document covers the estimate, types of GHG emission and sources, emission factor for each GHG, and global warming potential. The weight of greenhouse gases to be used in an evaluation is equivalent to emissions during operation of a treatment system. This document also defines a method for calculating carbon dioxide equivalent (CO2eq) emission intensity, in which GHG emissions are divided by the volume of reclaimed water. It also includes a method for evaluating the performance of a treatment system using CO2eq emission intensity.
- Standard27 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document sets out the general principles for, and provides guidance on, the quantitative characterization of the energy consumed by industrial biological wastewater treatment systems. It does not aim to characterize the treatment pollutants removal performance or process reliability or any other consideration in the selection of a wastewater treatment system. This document includes the following sub-systems of biological treatment system: — Biological reactors, which might be suspended growth or fixed film processes or a combination thereof, and can include anaerobic, anoxic and/or aerobic tanks and/or zones. — Solid-liquid separation processes such as sedimentation, flotation, or membrane filtration, used for clarification of the water before discharge to downstream processes, which can also involve the return of a the separated solids as sludge back to the biological reactor. — Any pumps, blowers and mixers for water circulation, mixing and air supply in and between the sub-systems listed herein. — Heating or cooling of the water for treatment. This document does not include the following subsystems of the biological treatment system: — Wastewater feed pumps. — Pre-treatment systems, which for the purposes of this document also include preliminary and primary treatment processes, such as but not limited to, screening, sedimentation, dissolved air flotation, chemical oxidation, oil separation. — Post-treatment processes, such as but not limited to, disinfection, desalination, ion exchange, sludge treatment and handling systems. — Site lighting or any energy consumption involved in office operation. — Energy recovery from processes such as anaerobic reactors producing biogas. Filtration processes, which are sometimes part of the biological treatment process and at other times part of the post treatment, are referred to separately within this document.
- Standard12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies guidelines for technical aspects, tools and good practices for the management of assets of waterworks to maintain value from existing assets. This document includes the following asset types: treatment plants, sludge treatment facilities, pumping stations, reservoirs, tanks and dosing equipment, metering and ancillary infrastructure irrespective of where they are sited, in the waterworks or in the drinking water distribution network. For further guidance on drinking water distribution networks see ISO 24516-1. NOTE 1 The management of transmission mains is addressed in ISO 24516-1 irrespective of where these assets are sited in the drinking water system. This document is focused on the assets typically owned or operated by drinking water utilities (drinking water systems) that in parts are expected to meet users' needs and expectations over longer (multi-generational) periods. This document includes examples of good practice approaches on the strategic, tactical and operational levels. This document is applicable to all types and sizes of organization and/or utilities operating drinking water systems. NOTE 2 Depending on the size and structure of an organization, the utility can decide to what extent it applies the guidance in this document. In any case, the philosophy of this document remains applicable even to small and medium utilities. NOTE 3 This includes all different roles/functions for the management of assets within a utility (e.g. asset owner/responsible body, asset manager/operator, service provider/operator).
- Standard44 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard49 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard49 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document specifies guidelines for technical aspects, tools and good practices for the management of assets of wastewater treatment plants, sludge treatment facilities, pumping stations, and retention and detention facilities in the wastewater system to maintain the value of existing assets. NOTE 1 For simplicity in reading this document, reference to wastewater treatment plants includes all the asset types described above. For further guidance on wastewater networks see ISO 24516-3. NOTE 2 For simplicity of interpretation of wastewater system assets, the management of pumping stations and retention and detention facilities in the network, excluded from ISO 24516-3, is addressed in this document irrespective of where these assets are sited in the wastewater system. This document is focused on the assets in wastewater systems typically owned or operated by wastewater utilities that are expected to meet users' needs and expectations over longer, sometimes multi-generational, periods. This document includes examples of good practice approaches on the strategic, tactical and operational levels. This document is applicable to all types and sizes of organizations and/or utilities operating wastewater systems. NOTE 3 Depending on the size and structure of an organization, the utility can decide to what extent it applies the guidance in this document. In any case, the philosophy of this document remains applicable even to small and medium utilities. NOTE 4 This includes all different roles/functions for the management of assets within a utility (e.g. asset owner/responsible body, asset manager/operator, service provider/operator).
- Standard53 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard58 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document defines terms and definitions commonly used in water reuse standards.
- Standard13 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
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This document provides guidelines for water quality grade classification to help users determine the suitability and quality of the reclaimed water for safe non-potable reuse applications, based on the level of exposure. The intention is to enable the water quality grade to be identified at the point of use.
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document gives guidelines on performance evaluation of treatment technologies for water reuse systems. It provides typical parameters of water quality and treatment efficiency that are associated with the performances of treatment technologies. It also includes a comparison of measured and target values, and provides treatment technology functional requirements and non-functional requirements.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides water reuse safety evaluation and public acceptance parameters and methods for users who design, manage, and/or oversee the non-potable water reuse schemes or activities in urban areas from the viewpoint of water quality. The document can be used in various stages of non-potable water reuse projects such as design, operation, and post assessment. The document is applicable to non-potable water reuse in urban areas with reclaimed water from municipal wastewater sources. The wastewater sources can also include a limited contribution of industrial wastewater input. While some communities are turning to potable reuse to meet water supply needs, discussion of safety evaluation of potable reuse is outside the scope of this document.
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- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard25 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard25 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document aims to serve as technical guidelines for the assessment and management of the health risks associated with pathogens contained in reclaimed water, which are expected to be caused by the use of reclaimed water, and/or by the production, storage, and transportation of reclaimed water. This document is applicable to the use of reclaimed water made from any source water (i.e. raw sanitary sewage; treated municipal wastewater; industrial wastewater; stormwater potentially influenced by sewage) and for non-potable water reuse. NOTE The approach described in this document can be applied to chemical contaminant, if applicable.
- Standard23 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
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ISO 20760-1:2018 provides guidelines for the planning and design of centralized water reuse systems and water reuse applications in urban areas. ISO 20760-1:2018 is applicable to practitioners and authorities who intend to implement principles and decisions on centralized water reuse in a safe, reliable and sustainable manner. ISO 20760-1:2018 addresses centralized water reuse systems in their entirety and is applicable to any water reclamation system component (e.g. source water, treatment, storage, distribution, operation and maintenance and monitoring). ISO 20760-1:2018 provides: - standard terms and definitions; - system components and possible models of a centralized water reuse system; - design principles of a centralized water reuse system; - common assessment criteria and related examples of water quality indicators, all without setting any target values or thresholds; - specific aspects for consideration and emergency response. Design parameters and regulatory values of a centralized water reuse system are out of the scope of this document.
- Standard23 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard26 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
ISO 20760-2:2017 provides guidelines for the management of centralized water reuse systems and water reuse applications in urban areas. ISO 20760-2:2017 is applicable to practitioners and authorities who intend to implement management concepts, principles and supports on centralized water reuse in a safe, reliable and sustainable manner. ISO 20760-2:2017 addresses centralized water reuse systems in their entirety and is applicable to any water reclamation system component (e.g. source water, treatment, storage, distribution, operation and maintenance and monitoring). ISO 20760-2:2017 provides: - standard terms and definitions; - principles and methodology of reclaimed water management; - management issues in each system component of a centralized water reuse system; - specific aspects for consideration and emergency response. Monitoring parameters and regulatory values of a centralized water reuse system are out of the scope of this document.
- Standard12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard13 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
ISO 24516-3:2017 specifies guidelines for technical aspects, tools and good practices for the management of assets of wastewater networks to maintain value from existing assets. ISO 24516-3:2017 does not apply to the management of assets of treatment plants, which are also physically part of the wastewater system and can influence the management of network assets. NOTE 1 The management of the following individual assets will be covered by ISO 24516‑4: wastewater pumping stations, retention and detention in the network, wastewater treatment plants and sludge treatment facilities. ISO 24516-3:2017 includes examples of good practice approaches on the strategic, tactical and operational levels. ISO 24516-3:2017 is applicable to all types and sizes of organizations and/or utilities operating wastewater networks, and all different roles/functions for the management of assets within a utility (e.g. asset owner/responsible body, asset manager/operator, service provider/operator). NOTE 2 Depending on the size and structure of an organization, the utility can decide to what extent it applies the guidance in this document, but in any case, the philosophy of this document remains applicable to small and medium utilities.
- Standard42 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard44 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
ISO 7027-1:2016 specifies two quantitative methods using optical turbidimeters or nephelometers for the determination of turbidity of water:
a) nephelometry, procedure for measurement of diffuse radiation, applicable to water of low turbidity (for example drinking water);
b) turbidimetry, procedure for measurement of the attenuation of a radiant flux, more applicable to highly turbid waters (for example waste waters or other cloudy waters).
Turbidities measured according to the first method are presented as nephelometric turbidity units (NTU). The results typically range between <0,05 NTU and 400 NTU. Depending on the instrument design, it can also be applicable to waters of higher turbidity. There is numerical equivalence of the units NTU and formazin nephelometric unit (FNU).
Turbidity measured by the second method is expressed in formazin attenuation units (FAU), results typically range between 40 FAU and 4 000 FAU.
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
ISO 24516-1:2016 specifies guidelines for technical aspects, tools and good practices for the management of assets of drinking water networks to maintain value from existing assets. ISO 24516-1:2016 does not apply to the management of assets of waterworks (including catchment and treatment, pumping and storage in the network), which are also physically part of the drinking water system and can influence the management of assets of the pipe network. ISO 24516-1:2016 focuses on the assets typically owned or operated by drinking water utilities (networked drinking water systems) that are expected to meet customer needs and expectations over longer (multi-generational) periods. ISO 24516-1:2016 includes examples for good practice approaches on the strategic, tactical and operational levels. ISO 24516-1:2016 is applicable to all types and sizes of organization and/or utilities operating drinking water systems, and all different roles/functions for the management of assets within a utility (e.g. asset owner/responsible body, asset manager/operator, service provider/operator).
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard47 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This International Standard specifies principles, requirements and guidelines related to water footprint
assessment of products, processes and organizations based on life cycle assessment (LCA).
This International Standard provides principles, requirements and guidelines for conducting and
reporting a water footprint assessment as a stand-alone assessment, or as part of a more comprehensive
environmental assessment.
Only air and soil emissions that impact water quality are included in the assessment, and not all air and
soil emissions are included.
The result of a water footprint assessment is a single value or a profile of impact indicator results.
Whereas reporting is within the scope of this International Standard, communication of water footprint
results, for example in the form of labels or declarations, is outside the scope of this International
Standard.
NOTE Specific requirements and guidelines for organizations are given in Annex A.
- Standard42 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
ISO 24518:2015 provides general guidance to water utilities to develop and implement a crisis management system. ISO 24518:2015 may be applicable to all sizes of public or private water utilities that want to prepare, respond, and recover from a crisis.
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EN ISO 9308-2 specifies a method for the enumeration of E. coli and coliform bacteria in water. The method is based on the growth of target organisms in a liquid medium and calculation of the “Most Probable Number” (MPN) of organisms by reference to MPN tables. This method can be applied to all types of water, including those containing an appreciable amount of suspended matter and high background counts of heterotrophic bacteria. However, it must not be used for the enumeration of coliform bacteria in marine water. When using for the enumeration of E. coli in marine waters, a 1 10 dilution in sterile water is typically required, although the method has been shown to work well with some marine waters that have a lower than normal concentration of salts. In the absence of data to support the use of the method without dilution, a 1 10 dilution is used. This method relies upon the detection of E. coli based upon expression of the enzyme β-D-glucuronidase and consequently does not detect many of the enterohaemorhagic strains of E. coli, which do not typically express this enzyme. Additionally, there are a small number of other E. coli strains that do not express β-D-glucuronidase. The choice of tests used in the detection and confirmation of the coliform group of bacteria, including E. coli, can be regarded as part of a continuous sequence. The extent of confirmation with a particular sample depends partly on the nature of the water and partly on the reasons for the examination. The test described in this part of ISO 9308 provides a confirmed result with no requirement for further confirmation of positive wells.
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This part of ISO 6107 defines terms used in certain fields of water quality characterization. NOTE In addition to the terms and definitions in the three official ISO languages (English, French and Russian), this part of ISO 6107 gives the equivalent terms and their definitions in the German language; these are published under the responsibility of the member bodies of Germany (DIN), Austria (ON) and Switzerland (SNV). However, only the terms and definitions given in the official languages can be considered as ISO terms and definitions.
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This European Standard defines standard principles for the design of taxonomic keys to ensure proper use of nomenclatural rules and reproducible and traceable identification. These principles also allow for the selection
of the best key available.
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