Paints and varnishes - Determination of electrical conductivity and resistance (ISO 15091:2019)

EN-ISO 15091 specifies a method for determining the electrical conductivity and the electrical resistance of coating materials. The conductivity is usually measured for water-borne paints and varnishes, including electrodeposition coating materials, and the resistance is usually measured for solvent-borne paints and varnishes. If required, the resistivity of the coating material is calculated from either of these measurements. The method is applicable to products having a conductivity less than 5 μS/cm, corresponding to a resistivity greater than 200 kO·cm. The conductivity of coating materials influences their processibility in the presence of an electric field. This is particularly important for electrodeposition paints and coating materials which are processed electrostatically.

Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der elektrischen Leitfähigkeit und des elektrischen Widerstandes (ISO 15091:2019)

Dieses Dokument legt ein Verfahren zum Bestimmen der elektrischen Leitfähigkeit und des elektrischen Widerstandes von Beschichtungsstoffen fest. Bei wasserverdünnbaren Beschichtungsstoffen einschließlich Elektrotauchlacken wird üblicherweise die Leitfähigkeit gemessen und bei lösemittelverdünnbaren Be¬schichtungsstoffen üblicherweise der Widerstand. Falls gefordert, wird aus dem jeweiligen Messwert der spezifische elektrische Widerstand des Beschichtungsstoffes berechnet. Das Verfahren ist für Produkte mit einer Leitfähigkeit kleiner als 5 µS/cm, entsprechend einem spezifischen elektrischen Widerstand größer als 200 kΩ ⋅ cm anwendbar.
Die Leitfähigkeit von Beschichtungsstoffen beeinflusst deren Verarbeitbarkeit in einem elek¬trischen Feld. Dies ist insbesondere von Bedeutung bei Elektrotauchlacken und Beschichtungsstoffen, die elektrostatisch verarbeitet werden.

Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la conductivité et de la résistance électriques (ISO 15091:2019)

Le présent document spécifie une méthode de détermination de la conductivité et de la résistance électriques des produits de revêtement. La conductivité est généralement mesurée pour les peintures et vernis en phase aqueuse, y compris les produits de revêtement appliqués par électrodéposition, et la résistance est généralement mesurée pour les peintures et vernis en phase solvant. Si nécessaire, la résistivité du produit de revêtement est calculée à partir de l'un ou l'autre de ces mesurages. La méthode s'applique aux produits ayant une conductivité inférieure à 5 µS/cm, correspondant à une résistivité supérieure à 200 kΩ⋅cm.
La conductivité des produits de revêtement a un effet sur leur capacité à être mis en œuvre en présence d'un champ électrique. Cela est particulièrement important pour les peintures appliquées par électrodéposition et les produits de revêtement appliqués électrostatiquement.

Barve in laki - Določanje električne prevodnosti in električne upornost (ISO 15091:2019)

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
02-Oct-2019
Publication Date
10-Mar-2020
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
05-Feb-2020
Due Date
11-Apr-2020
Completion Date
11-Mar-2020

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 15091:2020
01-april-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 15091:2013
Barve in laki - Določanje električne prevodnosti in električne upornost (ISO
15091:2019)
Paints and varnishes - Determination of electrical conductivity and resistance (ISO
15091:2019)
Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der elektrischen Leitfähigkeit und des elektrischen
Widerstandes (ISO 15091:2019)
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la conductivité et de la résistance électriques (ISO
15091:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 15091:2020
ICS:
87.040 Barve in laki Paints and varnishes
SIST EN ISO 15091:2020 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 15091:2020

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SIST EN ISO 15091:2020


EN ISO 15091
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

January 2020
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 87.040 Supersedes EN ISO 15091:2012
English Version

Paints and varnishes - Determination of electrical
conductivity and resistance (ISO 15091:2019)
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la conductivité Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der elektrischen
et de la résistance électriques (ISO 15091:2019) Leitfähigkeit und des elektrischen Widerstandes (ISO
15091:2019)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 November 2019.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 15091:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO 15091:2020
EN ISO 15091:2020 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3

2

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SIST EN ISO 15091:2020
EN ISO 15091:2020 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 15091:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35 "Paints and
varnishes" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishes” the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2020, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by July 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 15091:2012.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 15091:2019 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 15091:2020 without any modification.

3

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SIST EN ISO 15091:2020

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SIST EN ISO 15091:2020
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15091
Second edition
2019-11
Paints and varnishes — Determination
of electrical conductivity and
resistance
Peintures et vernis — Détermination de la conductivité et de la
résistance électriques
Reference number
ISO 15091:2019(E)
©
ISO 2019

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SIST EN ISO 15091:2020
ISO 15091:2019(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 15091:2020
ISO 15091:2019(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General . 3
4.1 Measurement of the resistance . 3
4.2 Avoidance of electrolysis and polarization effects . 4
5 Apparatus . 5
5.1 Measuring instrument . 5
5.2 Measuring cell . 5
6 Sampling . 5
7 Procedure. 5
7.1 Test conditions . 5
7.2 Viscosity of test sample . 6
7.3 Number of determinations . 6
7.4 Measurement of the electrical resistance or the electrical conductivity . 6
8 Expression of results . 6
9 Precision . 6
10 Test report . 7
Annex A (normative) Calibration . 8
Annex B (informative) Dependence of the conductivity on the measurement temperature.10
Bibliography .11
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved iii

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 15091:2020
ISO 15091:2019(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee
SC 9, General test methods for paints and varnishes.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 15091:2012), of which it constitutes a
minor revision. The changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— the conductivity of the aqueous potassium chloride solution with a molality of 0,001 mol/kg has
been corrected to 146,71 µS/cm to correct a mistake in conductivity;
— the text has been editorially revised.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 15091:2020
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15091:2019(E)
Paints and varnishes — Determination of electrical
conductivity and resistance
1 Scope
This document specifies a method for determining the electrical conductivity and the electrical
resistance of coating materials. The conductivity is usually measured for water-borne paints and
varnishes, including electrodeposition coating materials, and the resistance is usually measured for
solvent-borne paints and varnishes. If required, the resistivity of the coating material is calculated
from either of these measurements. The method is applicable to products having a conductivity less
than 5 µS/cm, corresponding to a resistivity greater than 200 kΩ⋅cm.
The conductivity of coating materials influences their processibility in the presence of an electric field.
This is particularly important for electrodeposition paints and coating materials which are processed
electrostatically.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requir
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 15091:2019
01-september-2019
Barve in laki - Določanje električne prevodnosti in električne upornosti (ISO/FDIS
15091:2019)
Paints and varnishes - Determination of electrical conductivity and resistance (ISO/FDIS
15091:2019)
Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der elektrischen Leitfähigkeit und des elektrischen
Widerstandes (ISO/FDIS 15091:2019)
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la conductivité et de la résistance électriques
(ISO/FDIS 15091:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 15091
ICS:
87.040 Barve in laki Paints and varnishes
oSIST prEN ISO 15091:2019 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 15091:2019

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 15091:2019
FINAL
INTERNATIONAL ISO/FDIS
DRAFT
STANDARD 15091
ISO/TC 35/SC 9
Paints and varnishes — Determination
Secretariat: BSI
of electrical conductivity and
Voting begins on:
2019­08­05 resistance
Voting terminates on:
Peintures et vernis — Détermination de la conductivité et de la
2019­10­28
résistance électriques
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO
SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION
OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH
THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING
DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
Reference number
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO­
ISO/FDIS 15091:2019(E)
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES,
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON
OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE
LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STAN­
DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
©
NATIONAL REGULATIONS. ISO 2019

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 15091:2019
ISO/FDIS 15091:2019(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH­1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 15091:2019
ISO/FDIS 15091:2019(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 General . 3
4.1 Measurement of the resistance . 3
4.2 Avoidance of electrolysis and polarization effects . 4
5 Apparatus . 5
5.1 Measuring instrument . 5
5.2 Measuring cell . 5
6 Sampling . 5
7 Procedure. 5
7.1 Test conditions . 5
7.2 Viscosity of test sample . 6
7.3 Number of determinations . 6
7.4 Measurement of the electrical resistance or the electrical conductivity . 6
8 Expression of results . 6
9 Precision . 6
10 Test report . 7
Annex A (normative) Calibration . 8
Annex B (informative) Dependence of the conductivity on the measurement temperature.10
Bibliography .11
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved iii

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 15091:2019
ISO/FDIS 15091:2019(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non­governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see www .iso
.org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee
SC 9, General test methods for paints and varnishes.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 15091:2012), of which it constitutes a
minor revision. The changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— the conductivity of the aqueous potassium chloride solution with a molality of 0,001 mol/kg has
been corrected to 146,71 µS/cm to correct a mistake in conductivity;
— the text has been editorially revised.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 15091:2019
FINAL DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/FDIS 15091:2019(E)
Paints and varnishes — Determination of electrical
conductivity and resistance
1 Scope
This document specifies a method for determining the electrical conductivity and the electrical
resistance of coating materials. The conductivity is usually measured for water-borne paints and
varnishes, including electrodeposition coating materials, and the resistance is usually measured for
solvent-borne paints and varnishes. If required, the resistivity of the coating material is calculated
from either of these measurements. The method is applicable to products having a conductivity less
than 5 µS/cm, corresponding to a resistivity greater than 200 kΩ⋅cm.
The conductivity of coating materials influences their processibility in the presence of an electric field.
This is particularly important for electrodeposition paints and coating materials which are processed
electrostatically.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1513, Paints and varnishes — Examination and preparation of test samples
ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods
ISO 4618, Paints and varnishes — Terms and definitions
ISO 15528, Paints, varnishes and raw materials for paints and varnishes — Sampling
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 4618 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https: //www .iso .org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http: //www .electropedia .org/
3.1
electrical resistance
R
ratio of the potential difference along a conductor and the current through the conductor
Note 1 to entry: Resistance is given by Ohm’s law shown in Formula (1):
U
R= (1)
I
where
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved 1

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oSIST prEN ISO 15091:2019
ISO/FDIS 15091:2019(E)

U is the potential difference;
I is the current.
The unit of electrical resistance is the ohm (Ω), given by:
1 volt
1 ohm=
1 ampere
The electrical resistance depends on the material of the conductor, its dimensions (length and cross­section) and
its temperature.
3.2
resistivity
ρ
resistance per unit length of a material of unit cross­sectional area
Note 1 to entry: Resistivity is given by Formula (2):
A
ρ =×R (2)
l
where
A is the cross-sectional area of the
...

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