SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
(Main)Paints and varnishes - Determination of density - Part 1: Pycnometer method (ISO 2811-1:2023)
Paints and varnishes - Determination of density - Part 1: Pycnometer method (ISO 2811-1:2023)
ISO 2811-1:2016 specifies a method for determining the density of paints, varnishes and related products using a metal or Gay-Lussac pycnometer.
The method is limited to materials of low or medium viscosity at the temperature of test. The Hubbard pycnometer (see ISO 3507) can be used for highly viscous materials.
Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der Dichte - Teil 1: Pyknometer-Verfahren (ISO 2811-1:2023)
Dieses Dokument legt ein Verfahren zum Bestimmen der Dichte von Beschichtungsstoffen und ähnlichen Produkten mit einem Metallpyknometer oder einem Pyknometer nach Gay Lussac fest.
Das Verfahren ist nur für Stoffe mit niedriger oder mittlerer Viskosität bei der Prüftemperatur anwendbar. Das Pyknometer nach Hubbard (siehe ISO 3507) kann für hochviskose Stoffe verwendet werden.
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la masse volumique - Partie 1: Méthode pycnométrique (ISO 2811-1:2023)
ISO 2811-1:2016 spécifie une méthode de détermination de la masse volumique des peintures, vernis et produits assimilés au moyen d'un pycnomètre en métal ou d'un pycnomètre de Gay-Lussac.
La méthode est limitée aux produits de viscosité faible ou moyenne à la température d'essai Le pycnomètre de Hubbard (voir l'ISO 3507) peut être utilisé pour les produits à forte viscosité.
Barve in laki - Določanje gostote - 1. del: Metoda s piknometrom (ISO 2811-1:2023)
Standard ISO 2811-1:2016 določa metodo za ugotavljanje gostote barv, lakov in sorodnih izdelkov z uporabo kovinskega ali Gay-Lussacovega piknometra.
Metoda je omejena na materiale z nizko ali srednjo viskoznostjo pri preskusni temperaturi. Hubbardov piknometer (glej standard ISO 3507) se lahko uporablja za materiale z visoko viskoznostjo.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
01-maj-2023
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2016
Barve in laki - Določanje gostote - 1. del: Metoda s piknometrom (ISO 2811-1:2023)
Paints and varnishes - Determination of density - Part 1: Pycnometer method (ISO 2811-
1:2023)
Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der Dichte - Teil 1: Pyknometer-Verfahren (ISO 2811-
1:2023)
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la masse volumique - Partie 1: Méthode
pycnométrique (ISO 2811-1:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 2811-1:2023
ICS:
87.040 Barve in laki Paints and varnishes
SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
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SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
EN ISO 2811-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
February 2023
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 87.040 Supersedes EN ISO 2811-1:2016
English Version
Paints and varnishes - Determination of density - Part 1:
Pycnometer method (ISO 2811-1:2023)
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la masse Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der Dichte - Teil 1:
volumique - Partie 1: Méthode pycnométrique (ISO Pyknometer-Verfahren (ISO 2811-1:2023)
2811-1:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 January 2023.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 2811-1:2023 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
EN ISO 2811-1:2023 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
2
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SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
EN ISO 2811-1:2023 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 2811-1:2023) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35 "Paints
and varnishes" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishes” the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2023, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by August 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 2811-1:2016.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 2811-1:2023 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 2811-1:2023 without any
modification.
3
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SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
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SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 2811-1
Fourth edition
2023-01
Paints and varnishes — Determination
of density —
Part 1:
Pycnometer method
Peintures et vernis — Détermination de la masse volumique —
Partie 1: Méthode pycnométrique
Reference number
ISO 2811-1:2023(E)
© ISO 2023
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SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
ISO 2811-1:2023(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
© ISO 2023 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
ISO 2811-1:2023(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Temperature . 1
6 Apparatus . 2
7 Sampling . 3
8 Procedure .3
8.1 General . 3
8.2 Determination . 4
9 Calculation . 4
10 Precision . 5
10.1 Repeatability limit, r . . 5
10.2 Reproducibility limit, R . 5
11 Test report . 5
Annex A (informative) Example of a calibration method . 6
Annex B (normative) Temperature variation . 8
Bibliography .10
iii
© ISO 2023 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
ISO 2811-1:2023(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee
SC 9, General test methods for paints and varnishes, in collaboration with the European Committee for
Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 139, Paints and varnishes, in accordance with the
Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 2811-1:2016), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— a requirement to de-aerate the sample prior to the determination in order to achieve reproducible
results for the density has been added to 8.2;
— the text has been editorially revised and the normative references have been updated.
A list of all parts in the ISO 2811 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
© ISO 2023 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 2811-1:2023
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 2811-1:2023(E)
Paints and varnishes — Determination of density —
Part 1:
Pycnometer method
1 Scope
This document specifies a method for determining the density of paints, varnishes and related products
using a metal or Gay-Lussac pycnometer.
The method is limited to materials of low or medium viscosity at the temperature of test. The Hubbard
pycnometer (see ISO 3507) can be used for highly viscous materials.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1513, Paints and varnishes — Examination and preparation of test samples
ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 2811-1:2022
01-junij-2022
Barve in laki - Ugotavljanje gostote - 1. del: Metoda s piknometrom (ISO/DIS 2811-
1:2022)
Paints and varnishes - Determination of density - Part 1: Pycnometer method (ISO/DIS
2811-1:2022)
Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der Dichte - Teil 1: Pyknometer-Verfahren (ISO/DIS
2811-1:2022)
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la masse volumique - Partie 1: Méthode
pycnométrique (ISO/DIS 2811-1:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 2811-1
ICS:
87.040 Barve in laki Paints and varnishes
oSIST prEN ISO 2811-1:2022 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN ISO 2811-1:2022
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oSIST prEN ISO 2811-1:2022
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 2811-1
ISO/TC 35/SC 9 Secretariat: BSI
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2022-04-15 2022-07-08
Paints and varnishes — Determination of density —
Part 1:
Pycnometer method
Peintures et vernis — Détermination de la masse volumique —
Partie 1: Méthode pycnométrique
ICS: 87.040
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 2811-1:2022(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. © ISO 2022
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oSIST prEN ISO 2811-1:2022
ISO/DIS 2811-1:2022(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2022
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
© ISO 2022 – All rights reserved
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oSIST prEN ISO 2811-1:2022
ISO/DIS 2811-1:2022(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Principle . 1
5 Temperature . 1
6 Apparatus . 2
7 Sampling . 3
8 Procedure .3
8.1 General . 3
8.2 Determination . 3
9 Calculation . 4
10 Precision . 5
10.1 Repeatability limit, r . . 5
10.2 Reproducibility limit, R . 5
11 Test report . 5
Annex A (informative) Example of a calibration method . 6
Annex B (informative) Temperature variation . 8
Bibliography .10
iii
© ISO 2022 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 2811-1:2022
ISO/DIS 2811-1:2022(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee
SC 9, General test methods for paints and varnishes.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 2811-1:2016), which has been technically
revised.
The main changes are as follows:
— a requirement to de-areate the sample prior to the determination in order to achieve reproducible
results for the density has been added to 8.2;
— the text has been editorially revised and the normative references have been updated.
A list of all parts in the ISO 2811 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
© ISO 2022 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 2811-1:2022
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 2811-1:2022(E)
Paints and varnishes — Determination of density —
Part 1:
Pycnometer method
1 Scope
This document specifies a method for determining the density of paints, varnishes and related products
using a metal or Gay-Lussac pycnometer.
The method is limited to materials of low or medium viscosity at the temperature of test. The Hubbard
pycnometer (see ISO 3507) can be used for highly viscous materials.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1513, Paints and varnishes — Examination and preparation of test samples
ISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods
ISO 15528, Paints, varnishes and raw materials for paints and varnishes — Sampling
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
density
ρ
mass divided by the volume of a portion of a material
Note 1 to entry: It is expressed in grams per cubic centimetre.
4 Principle
A pycnometer is filled with the product under test. The density is calculated from the mass of the
product in the pycnometer and the known volume of the pycnometer.
5 Temperature
The effect of temperature on density is highly significant with respect to filling properties, and varies
with the type of product.
1
© ISO 2022 – All rights reserved
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oSIST prEN ISO 2811-1:2022
ISO/DIS 2811-1:2022(E)
For international reference purposes, it is essential to standardize one test temperature, and
(23,0 ± 0,5) °C is specified in this document. It can be more convenient, however, to carry out comparative
testing at some other agreed temperature, for example (20,0 ± 0,5) °C, as specified by relevant weights
and measures legislation (see B.2).
The test sample and pycnometer shall be conditioned to the specified or agreed temperature, and it
shall be ensured that the temperature variation does not exceed 0,5 °C during testing.
6 Apparatus
Ordinary laboratory apparatu
...
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