ISO 8887-2:2023

ISO/FDIS 8887-2:20222023(E)
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Date: 2022-12-032023-xx
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ISO TC 10/WG 20
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Secretariat: SIS
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Technical product documentation (TPD) — Design for manufacturing, assembling,
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disassembling and end-of-life processing — Part 2: Vocabulary
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Conception et documentation pour la fabrication, le montage, le démontage et le traitement en fin
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de vie (MADE) — Partie 2: Vocabulaire
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ISO/FDIS 8887-2:20222023(E)
© ISO 20222023
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no
part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without
prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or
ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 20222023 – All rights reserved

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ISO/FDIS 8887-2:20222023(E)
Contents
Foreword . iv
Introduction. v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
Bibliography . 11
© ISO 20222023 – All rights reserved iii

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ISO/FDIS 8887-2:20222023(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any
patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on
the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World
Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 10, Technical product documentation.
A list of all parts in the ISO 8887 series can be found on the ISO website.
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv © ISO 20222023 – All rights reserved

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ISO/FDIS 8887-2:20222023(E)
Introduction
In recent years, policymakers throughout the world have focused their attention on ways to reduce
environmental impact. In many countries this has led to, or will soon lead to, new incentives with the
result that end-of-life processes now need to be considered at the design stage. Consequently, there is an
increasing focus on not only the production of a product but also what is to be done when the user has
finished with it. Thus, the ISO 8887 series includes consideration of disassembling the product and the
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
treatment of the components through processes such as remanufacturing, recycling, reusing through
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
multiple life cycles or disposing.
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
The ISO 8887 series aims to specify the documentation requirements for integrating these environmental
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
aspects into the design and development of products. It relates to the following four stages:
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
with regard to production:
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
— the manufacturing of the components;
— the assembling of the components to produce a product;
with regard to end of use:
— the disassembling into components;
— the end-of-life processing of these components.
The ISO 8887 series addresses the design task, irrespective of whether the designer works for a
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
manufacturer or a design company or is freelance. It is applicable to all types of manufactured products.
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
© ISO 20222023 – All rights reserved v

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FINAL DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/FDIS 8887-2:20222023(E)

Technical product documentation (TPD) — Design for
manufacturing, assembling, disassembling and end-of-life
processing — Part 2: Vocabulary
1 Scope
This document defines terms for design for manufacturing, assembling, disassembling and end-of-life
processing.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Terms and definitions
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
Commented [eXtyles1]: The term "assemble" has not
been used anywhere in this document
3.1
assembling Formatted: Pattern: Clear
assemble
Commented [eXtyles2]: The term "assembly" is used
bringing together of components (3.6) in a functional relationship
only in terms and definitions section
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
3.2
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
assembly
number of components fitted together to perform a specific function
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
[SOURCE: ISO 10209:2022, 3.1.8, modified – the— The definition has been adjusted for design for MADE.]
Commented [eXtyles3]: The term "commercially off-the-
shelf" has not been used anywhere in this document
3.3
commercially off-the-shelf
Commented [eXtyles4]: The term "COTS" has not been
used anywhere in this document
COTS
bought-out standard components available to buy from a catalogue or other generally available source
Commented [eXtyles5]: The term "brief" is used only in
terms and definitions section
3.4
Commented [eXtyles6]: The term "design brief" is used
brief
only in terms and definitions section
design brief
Commented [eXtyles7]: Invalid reference: "ISO 8887
working document which specifies at any point in time the relevant needs and aims, the resources of the
series"
client and user, the context of the project and any appropriate design requirements within which all
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
subsequent briefing (when needed) and designing can take place
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Note 1 to entry: The term “design brief” is used interchangeably with “brief” in the ISO 8887 series.
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
© ISO 20222023 – All rights reserved 1

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ISO/FDIS 8887-2:20222023(E)
3.5
carbon footprint of a product
Commented [eXtyles8]: The term "carbon footprint of a
product" has not been used anywhere in this document
CFP
sum of greenhouse gas emissions and greenhouse gas removals in a product system, expressed as carbon
Commented [eXtyles9]: The term "CFP" has not been
dioxide equivalents and based on a life-cycle assessment using the single impact category of climate
used anywhere in this document
change
[SOURCE: ISO 14050:2020, 3.11.1]
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
3.6
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
component
part
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
constituent part of equipment that cannot be physically divided into smaller parts without losing its
character
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
[SOURCE: ISO 10209:2022, 3.1.15, modified – to— To include “part” as an admitted term.]
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
3.7
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
custom component
component (3.6) made specifically for a product (3.5047) or related series of products
Commented [eXtyles10]: The term "custom component"
has not been used anywhere in this document
3.8
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
hazardous substance
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
hazardous preparation
substance or preparation that is, under certain conditions, likely to be injurious to health, safety or the
Commented [eXtyles11]: The term "hazardous
substance" has not been used anywhere in this document
environment
Commented [eXtyles12]: The term "hazardous
Note 1 to entry: The use of such substances is often restricted by law.
preparation" has not been used anywhere in this document
Commented [eXtyles13]: The term "ecodesign" has not
3.9
been used anywhere in this document
ecodesign
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
systematic approach that considers environmental aspects in design and development with the aim to
reduce adverse environmental impacts throughout the life cycle (3.17) of a product (3.5047)
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
[SOURCE: ISO 14050:2020, 3.5.22]
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
3.10
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
disassembling
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
disassembly
Commented [eXtyles14]: The term "disassembly" has not
taking apart of an assembled product (3.5047) into constituent materials and/or components (3.6)
been used anywhere in this document
3.11
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
disposal
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
any operation which is not recovery even where the operation has, as a secondary consequence, the
Commented [eXtyles15]: The term "disposal" is used
reclamation of substances or energy
only in terms and definitions section
[1]
Note 1 to entry: Waste Framework Directive .
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Commented [eXtyles16]: The term "end-of-life" has not
3.12
been used anywhere in this document
end-of-life
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
point at which a product (3.5047) or component (3.6) is taken out of the current use stage
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
3.13
Commented [eXtyles17]: The term "energy recovery" is
energy recovery
used only in terms and definitions section
2 © ISO 20222023 – All rights reserved

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ISO/FDIS 8887-2:20222023(E)
production of useful energy from waste through direct and controlled combustion or gasification
[SOURCE: ISO 15270:2008, 3.11, modified — Definition revised.]
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
3.14
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
environmental aspect
element of an organization’s activities or products (3.5047) that interacts or can interact with the
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
environment
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
[SOURCE: ISO 14050:2020, 3.2.20]
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
3.15
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
environmental impact
change to the environment, whether adverse or beneficial, including possible consequences, wholly or
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
partially resulting from an organization’s environmental aspects (3.14)
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
[SOURCE: ISO 14050:2020, 3.2.22]
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
3.16
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
fluff
fibrous waste, produced where it has the potential to interfere with subsequent operation
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Commented [eXtyles18]: The term "fluff" has not been
Note 1 to entry: Particularly applicable to the automotive industry.
used anywhere in this document
3.17
life cycle
consecutive and interlinked stages from raw material acquisition or generation from natural resources
to final disposal
[SOURCE: ISO 14050:2020, 3.6.1]
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
3.18
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
machine assembly
robotic assembly
Formatted: Pattern: Clear
assembly carried out by programmed machinery
Commented [eXtyles19]: The term "machine assembly"
has not been used anywhere in this document
3.19
Commented [eXtyles20]: The te
...

FINAL
INTERNATIONAL ISO/FDIS
DRAFT
STANDARD 8887-2
ISO/TC 10
Technical product documentation —
Secretariat: SIS
Design for manufacturing, assembling,
Voting begins on:
2023-02-07 disassembling and end-of-life
processing —
Voting terminates on:
2023-04-04
Part 2:
Vocabulary
Conception et documentation pour la fabrication, le montage, le
démontage et le traitement en fin de vie (MADE) —
Partie 2: Vocabulaire
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO
SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION
OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH
THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING
DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
Reference number
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO-
ISO/FDIS 8887-2:2023(E)
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES,
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON
OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE
LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STAN-
DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
NATIONAL REGULATIONS. © ISO 2023

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 8887-2:2023(E)
FINAL
INTERNATIONAL ISO/FDIS
DRAFT
STANDARD 8887-2
ISO/TC 10
Technical product documentation —
Secretariat: SIS
Design for manufacturing, assembling,
Voting begins on:
disassembling and end-of-life
processing —
Voting terminates on:
Part 2:
Vocabulary
Conception et documentation pour la fabrication, le montage, le
démontage et le traitement en fin de vie (MADE) —
Partie 2: Vocabulaire
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO
ISO copyright office
SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION
OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
DOCUMENTATION.
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
Reference number
Email: copyright@iso.org
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO-
ISO/FDIS 8887-2:2023(E)
Website: www.iso.org
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES,
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON
Published in Switzerland
OCCASION HAVE TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE
LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL TO BECOME STAN-
DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
ii
  © ISO 2023 – All rights reserved
NATIONAL REGULATIONS. © ISO 2023

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 8887-2:2023(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
Bibliography . 8
Index . 9
iii
© ISO 2023 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 8887-2:2023(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to
the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see
www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 10, Technical product documentation.
A list of all parts in the ISO 8887 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
iv
  © ISO 2023 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 8887-2:2023(E)
Introduction
In recent years, policymakers throughout the world have focused their attention on ways to reduce
environmental impact. In many countries this has led to, or will soon lead to, new incentives with the
result that end-of-life processes now need to be considered at the design stage. Consequently, there
is an increasing focus on not only the production of a product but also what is to be done when the
user has finished with it. Thus, the ISO 8887 series includes consideration of disassembling the product
and the treatment of the components through processes such as remanufacturing, recycling, reusing
through multiple life cycles or disposing.
The ISO 8887 series aims to specify the documentation requirements for integrating these
environmental aspects into the design and development of products. It relates to the following four
stages:
with regard to production:
— the manufacturing of the components;
— the assembling of the components to produce a product;
with regard to end of use:
— the disassembling into components;
— the end-of-life processing of these components.
The ISO 8887 series addresses the design task, irrespective of whether the designer works for a
manufacturer or a design company or is freelance. It is applicable to all types of manufactured products.
v
© ISO 2023 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
FINAL DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/FDIS 8887-2:2023(E)
Technical product documentation — Design for
manufacturing, assembling, disassembling and end-of-life
processing —
Part 2:
Vocabulary
1 Scope
This document defines terms for design for manufacturing, assembling, disassembling and end-of-life
processing.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Terms and definitions
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
assembling
assemble
bringing together of components (3.6) in a functional relationship
3.2
assembly
number of components fitted together to perform a specific function
[SOURCE: ISO 10209:2022, 3.1.8, modified — The definition has been adjusted for design for MADE.]
3.3
commercially off-the-shelf
COTS
bought-out standard components available to buy from a catalogue or other generally available source
3.4
brief
design brief
working document which specifies at any point in time the relevant needs and aims, the resources of
the client and user, the context of the project and any appropriate design requirements within which all
subsequent briefing (when needed) and designing can take place
Note 1 to entry: The term “design brief” is used interchangeably with “brief” in the ISO 8887 series.
1
© ISO 2023 – All rights reserved

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
ISO/FDIS 8887-2:2023(E)
3.5
carbon footprint of a product
CFP
sum of greenhouse gas emissions and greenhouse gas removals in a product system, expressed as
carbon dioxide equivalents and based on a life-cycle assessment using the single impact category of
climate change
[SOURCE: ISO 14050:2020, 3.11.1]
3.6
component
part
constituent part of equipment that cannot be physically divided into smaller parts without losing its
character
[SOURCE: ISO 10209:2022, 3.1.15, modified — To include “part” as an admitted term.]
3.7
custom component
component (3.6) made specifically for a product (3.47) or related series of products
3.8
hazardous substance
hazardous preparation
substance or preparation that is, under certain conditions, likely to be injurious to health, safety or the
environment
Note 1 to entry: The use of such substances is often restricted by law.
3.9
ecodesign
systematic approach that considers environmental aspects in design and development with the aim to
reduce adverse environmental impacts throughout the life cycle (3.17) of a product (3.47)
[SOURCE: ISO 14050:2020, 3.5.22]
3.10
disassembling
disassembly
taking apart of an assembled product (3.47) into constituent materials and/or components (3.6)
3.11
disposal
any operation which is not recovery even where the operation has, as a secondary consequence, the
reclamation of substances or energy
[1]
Note 1 to entry: Waste Framework Directive .
3.12
end-of-life
point at which a product (3.47) or component (3.6) is taken out of the current use stage
3.13
energy recovery
production of useful energy from waste through direct and controlled combustion or gasification
[SOURCE: ISO 15270:2008, 3.11, modified — Definition revised.]
2
  © ISO 2023 – All rights reserved

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